考点
2
5
情景交际
情景交际是一种综合性测试题,它以日常话题为主要内容,考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用,力求贴近学生,贴近生活,贴近社会,贴近时代。
一、感谢和应答
1. 感谢某人
►Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
►Thank you for your help.
►It’s very kind/nice of you.
►Thank you anyway/all the same.
2.
回答感谢时的答语
►It’s my pleasure.
►That’s OK./That’s all right.
►You’re welcome.
二、道歉和应答
1.
当要麻烦别人时
►Excuse me.
►I beg your pardon.
2.
当做错某事时
►Sorry.
►I’m sorry for…
►I’m sorry that…
3. 回答道歉时的答语
►That’s all right.
►That’s OK
.
►Never mind.
►It’s nothing.
►It doesn’t matter.
三、邀请和应答
1.
表示邀请的用语
►Will you come to…
?
►Would you like to…
?
►May I invite you to…
?
►How/What about…
?
2. 接受邀请时的答语
►Yes,
I’d like /love to.
►Yes. It’s very kind of you.
►That would be nice.
3. 拒绝邀请时的答语
►No,
thank you.
►I’d love /like to,
but…
四、请求和应答
1.
表请求用语
►May I…
?
►Can/Could I…
?
►Would you mind if…
?
2.
表肯定的答语
►Sure. /Certainly.
►Yes
,
do please.
►That’s all right.
►Of course,
you can.
3.
表否定的答语
►I’m afraid not.
►I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.
►You’d better not.
五、祝愿、祝贺和应答
1. 祝贺用语
►Have a good day/time!
►Have a good journey/trip!
►Good luck!
►Enjoy yourself!
►Best wishes to you!
►Happy New Year!
►Merry Christmas!
►Happy birthday!
►Congratulations!
►Well done!
2.
应答用语
►Thank you.
►You, too.
►The same to you.
六、提供帮助和应答
1.
提供帮助
►Can I help you?
►Would you like me to help you?
►What can I do for you?
►Let me help you.
2.
肯定答语
►Yes
,
please./Yes,
thanks.
►Thank you for your help.
►Thank you.
►That would be nice.
3.
否定答语
►No
,
thanks/thank you.
►That’s very kind/nice of you,
but I can manage it myself.
七、劝告和建议
►You’d better…
►Why not…
?
►How/What about…
?
►Shall we…
?
►You shouldn’t…
八、打电话
1.
拨电话方的交际用语
►Could/May/Can I spea
【考点讲练测】考点25 情景交际(含解析)-2024年中考英语一轮复习(全国通用)